1Password alternatives: 11 password managers compared

Teams rarely leave 1Password over the product itself. They look elsewhere when a security review demands source code that can be inspected, when policy says the vault must run on the organisation's own servers, or when the per-user price is set against cheaper rivals. The usual destinations are open source or self-hosted managers.

Short answer: The first three alternatives to 1Password in our password manager ranking are Psono, Zoho Vault and Idira Workforce Password Management (formerly CyberArk). Places 1 to 3 go to challengers, vendors outside the best-known brands in a category, wherever the category has them; the established names follow from place 4 in their ranked order. Choose Psono if policy forbids keeping credentials in any third-party cloud. All 11 alternatives below are ranked products from Best Password Manager for Business in 2026, and each says where it differs from 1Password.

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1Password

#9 of 12 in our password manager ranking

  • Pricing: Per user per month, published; flat-price Teams Starter Pack for up to 10; 14-day trial
  • Established in: Canada
  • Built for: A team where adoption is the whole battle
  • Not for: An organisation that requires source availability
01

Why buyers look past 1Password

  1. 01

    The code cannot be inspected

    1Password is closed source. In a category whose whole value rests on cryptography, some security reviews require that the client can be read and not merely trusted. Its assurance rests on SOC 2 Type 2 certification, independent assessments and a bug bounty, which does not satisfy a reviewer who wants the code.

  2. 02

    There is no way to host it yourself

    1Password is sold as a hosted service. The one self-hosted piece in its developer documentation is Connect server, a REST API that serves items inside your network, not the vault itself. Organisations whose policy forbids storing credentials with a third party turn to Bitwarden or Psono, which run on their own infrastructure.

  3. 03

    Cheaper products cover the basics

    1Password Business is listed at $8.99 USD per user per month, paid annually. Bitwarden lists Teams at $4 and Enterprise at $6, Keeper starts at $2, and NordPass and Proton Pass start under two euros per user. A buyer who only needs shared credentials under control may decide the design quality is not worth the difference.

02

11 alternatives at a glance

Challengers first, then established names
AlternativeHeadquartersFree optionPricing Key differenceSwitch ifOur rank
PsonoGermanyYesFree self-hosted community edition; hosted plans publishedSelf-hosted password management for teams that cannot use a cloudpolicy forbids keeping credentials in any third-party cloud#1
Zoho VaultIndiaYesFree for personal use; paid per user per month, published, lowTeam password management at suite pricesyour organisation already runs on Zoho and wants approval workflows for shared credentials#2
Idira Workforce Password Management (formerly CyberArk)United StatesNo free tierQuoted per organisation; part of a wider platformCredential management as part of an identity security platformyou need a self-hosted vault from an enterprise security vendor and buy through procurement#3
BitwardenUnited StatesYesFree personal tier; business plans per user per month, publishedOpen source clients and server, audited annuallysource availability or self-hosting is a requirement, or the price gap matters#4
DashlaneUnited StatesNo free tierPer user per month, publishedCredential risk reporting for adminsyour IT team has to demonstrate that credential risk is falling#6
KeeperUnited StatesNo free tierPer user per month, published; add-ons extraCompliance certifications and secrets managementa regulator or auditor asks for specific certifications#11
Proton PassSwitzerlandYesFree tier; paid per user per month, publishedSwiss jurisdiction, open source clientsjurisdiction and inspectable clients matter more to you than mature admin controls#5
NordPassLithuaniaYesFree personal plan for one user; business plans per user per month, published; Teams sold as a 10-user packXChaCha20 encryption and a clean admin viewyou are a small team with no engineering secrets to manage and want a lower bill#10
EnpassIndiaNo free tierOne-off licence or per month, publishedA vault you store wherever you like, with no subscriptionyou are an individual or very small team that wants to own the vault file#8
RoboFormUnited StatesYesFree tier; business plans per user per year, publishedForm filling first, at a low priceyou want SSO and SCIM at a much lower per-seat price and can accept a dated interface#7
LastPassUnited StatesYesFree plan for one user on one device type; business plans per user per month, publishedLarge installed base, difficult historyyou want tiered plans that scale from a small team to an enterprise, with SaaS discovery on top#12
03

What each one does differently

Psono

Germany · Free self-hosted community edition; hosted plans published

Psono is built for the case 1Password cannot serve: an open source, end-to-end encrypted vault on your own servers, with a free community edition. Its browser extensions and mobile apps feel a generation behind 1Password, and patching and backups are yours.

Switch from 1Password if policy forbids keeping credentials in any third-party cloud.

Psono, #1 of 12 in our password manager ranking →

Zoho Vault

India · Free for personal use; paid per user per month, published, low

Zoho Vault is the budget option inside the Zoho suite: a free plan with unlimited passwords and devices, then Standard, Professional and Enterprise tiers. Higher tiers add access-request workflows, helpdesk and SIEM integration, and Active Directory provisioning. It ties in best with other Zoho apps and has less developer tooling than 1Password.

Switch from 1Password if your organisation already runs on Zoho and wants approval workflows for shared credentials.

Zoho Vault, #2 of 12 in our password manager ranking →

Idira Workforce Password Management (formerly CyberArk)

United States · Quoted per organisation; part of a wider platform

Idira Workforce Password Management, the former CyberArk product now sold under Palo Alto Networks, is aimed at large enterprises, not teams. It is the only option here offered as a cloud or a self-hosted vault, and it is part of a wider identity platform. No price is published, so there is no self-serve plan to compare with 1Password's.

Switch from 1Password if you need a self-hosted vault from an enterprise security vendor and buy through procurement.

Idira Workforce Password Management (formerly CyberArk), #3 of 12 in our password manager ranking →

Bitwarden

United States · Free personal tier; business plans per user per month, published

Bitwarden offers what 1Password does not: clients and server that are both open source, audited every year, and a server you can host yourself in Docker. Teams is listed at $4 per user per month against $8.99 USD for 1Password Business. The admin console is plainer and the overall polish trails 1Password.

Switch from 1Password if source availability or self-hosting is a requirement, or the price gap matters.

Bitwarden, #4 of 12 in our password manager ranking →

Dashlane

United States · Per user per month, published

Dashlane is closed source like 1Password but leans towards the administrator: its reporting on weak, reused and breached credentials is the most actionable in the group, and passkey support is ahead of most. It offers fewer deployment options and no self-hosting either.

Switch from 1Password if your IT team has to demonstrate that credential risk is falling.

Dashlane, #6 of 12 in our password manager ranking →

Keeper

United States · Per user per month, published; add-ons extra

Keeper competes with 1Password on compliance more than on design. It lists FedRAMP High authorisation alongside SOC 2 and ISO certifications, and enforces sharing rules by role. Plans run from $2 to $6 per user per month, but BreachWatch, Secrets Manager and advanced reporting are add-ons, so costs climb.

Switch from 1Password if a regulator or auditor asks for specific certifications.

Keeper, #11 of 12 in our password manager ranking →

Proton Pass

Switzerland · Free tier; paid per user per month, published

Proton Pass publishes its apps on GitHub, is based in Geneva where 1Password is in Toronto, and builds in email aliases. It is the youngest product in the category; SSO, SCIM and enterprise policies sit in its Professional plan at €4.49 per user per month.

Switch from 1Password if jurisdiction and inspectable clients matter more to you than mature admin controls.

Proton Pass, #5 of 12 in our password manager ranking →

NordPass

Lithuania · Free personal plan for one user; business plans per user per month, published; Teams sold as a 10-user pack

NordPass is a simpler, cheaper hosted manager for small teams: a ten-user Teams pack at €1.99 per user per month, XChaCha20 encryption, and ISO 27001 and SOC 2 Type 2 certification. It has fewer integrations and nothing for application secrets, which is where 1Password's CLI and SDKs count.

Switch from 1Password if you are a small team with no engineering secrets to manage and want a lower bill.

NordPass, #10 of 12 in our password manager ranking →

Enpass

India · One-off licence or per month, published

Enpass has no vendor vault at all: the encrypted file sits in storage you choose, and a one-off licence is available in place of a subscription like 1Password's. Sync conflicts become your concern, and onboarding, offboarding and audit tooling are minimal.

Switch from 1Password if you are an individual or very small team that wants to own the vault file.

Enpass, #8 of 12 in our password manager ranking →

RoboForm

United States · Free tier; business plans per user per year, published

RoboForm is a long-established US manager, built by Siber Systems in Virginia, that lists its Business plan at $3.33 per user per month billed annually, well below 1Password Business at $8.99 USD. It includes SSO, SCIM, role-based access and a built-in authenticator, but it is a hosted service with no self-hosting option, and we found no published source code.

Switch from 1Password if you want SSO and SCIM at a much lower per-seat price and can accept a dated interface.

RoboForm, #7 of 12 in our password manager ranking →

LastPass

United States · Free plan for one user on one device type; business plans per user per month, published

LastPass splits business into three tiers: Teams for up to 50 users, Business with no user limit, and Business Max, which adds unlimited SSO apps, advanced MFA and SaaS monitoring. It lists ISO 27001 and SOC 2 Type II. Unlike 1Password it has a free personal plan, limited to one device type. Like 1Password it is closed source and hosted only.

Switch from 1Password if you want tiered plans that scale from a small team to an enterprise, with SaaS discovery on top.

LastPass, #12 of 12 in our password manager ranking →

04

When 1Password is still the right choice

1Password is still the right choice where adoption decides whether the project works. We rate it the best-designed manager in the category and the one people keep using after a month, and its Secret Key, which never reaches 1Password's servers, leaves stolen server data useless on its own. If no review demands open source or self-hosting, the alternatives mostly trade that usability away.

05

What moving off 1Password involves

  1. 01

    Shared vaults need an owner in the new system

    Export and import deal with individual logins. The structure around them is the real work: which vaults are shared with which teams, and who administers each. Rebuild that map deliberately in the new manager so shared credentials do not end up tied to one person's account.

  2. 02

    Engineers have secrets outside the browser

    1Password's developer tooling includes a CLI, SDKs, service accounts, SSH key handling and CI/CD integrations, so credentials may be wired into engineering workflows as well as the browser extension. Ask engineering where that is the case before cancelling. NordPass, for one, offers nothing equivalent, so choose the replacement with this in mind.

  3. 03

    Test autofill where it is hardest

    Staff moving from the best interface in the category will judge the replacement on how filling a password feels. Try the new extension against your most awkward internal application and on the phones people carry. If it is slower than the old habit, passwords drift back to spreadsheets.

06

Questions about replacing 1Password

5 answers
Is there an open source alternative to 1Password?

Bitwarden is the closest: clients and server are open source and audited every year, and it can be self-hosted.

Psono is also open source and aimed at self-hosting, and Proton Pass publishes its browser extensions and mobile apps on GitHub. All three give up some of 1Password's polish.

Can 1Password be self-hosted?

Not the vault. 1Password is a hosted service; its documentation offers Connect server, a self-hosted REST API for reading items inside your own network, which still depends on the hosted account.

If the vault must stay on your infrastructure, Bitwarden and Psono can be run yourself.

Is Bitwarden as good as 1Password?

On transparency and list price Bitwarden is ahead: open source, audited annually, and $4 per user per month for Teams against $8.99 USD for 1Password Business.

On interface 1Password is ahead, and Bitwarden's admin console is plainer. It depends on whether your rollout hinges on how the product feels.

Which 1Password alternative suits a regulated organisation?

Keeper is the one regulated buyers pick: it lists FedRAMP High authorisation, ISO 27001 and FIPS 140-3 validation, and enforces policy by role. Budget carefully, because BreachWatch, Secrets Manager and advanced reporting are separate add-ons. CyberArk suits enterprises already running its privileged access platform.

Is there a free alternative to 1Password?

1Password has no free plan, only a 14-day trial. Bitwarden has an always-free personal plan, Proton Pass a free plan with unlimited logins and ten email aliases, and NordPass a free plan for one user on one device at a time. None includes business administration.

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Sources

Checked 30 September 2026
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Who wrote this

Last reviewed 9 October 2026

Sebastiaan Smits

Founder · Amsterdam, Netherlands

Founder of The Knowledge Engineers and of 2 Steps Ahead, an AI search visibility agency. Editorially responsible for every page on this site; research and drafting are AI-assisted.

Written, edited and fact-checked by Sebastiaan Smits. Last reviewed 9 October 2026. How we review.

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